Brazil AI Law
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Browse Brazilian AI-related legislation and policy.
Enacted legislation
- ReData — Law No. 15,504/2026 — enacted September 15, 2026; data-centre tax regime covering AI training and inference infrastructure, with qualification and implementation conditions.
Official guidance
- Brazil ethical AI research guidance (2026) — INAEP’s September 25, 2026 recommendations for ethical review of human-subject research involving AI.
ANPD regulatory planning
The National Data Protection Agency (ANPD) lists its AI project as ongoing in its 2025–2026 regulatory agenda. It plans interpretative parameters for Article 20 of the General Personal Data Protection Law (LGPD), concerning review of automated decisions, and consideration of data-subject rights, LGPD principles, legal bases, good practices and governance in AI training and use. The agenda records the earlier call for contributions as running from November 2024 to January 2025.[1]
Separately, ANPD collected public input on priorities for its 2027–2028 regulatory agenda from September 1 through October 16, 2026.[1]
Related coverage
Synthetic campaign content and the 2026 runoff
Article 9º-B of TSE Resolution 23.610/2019 requires explicit, prominent, accessible disclosure of synthetic multimedia used in electoral propaganda and the technology used. Its disclosure exceptions cover image/sound quality adjustments, visual-identity graphics and customary campaign montages.[2]
Article 9º-B, §3º-A separately prohibits publishing, republishing (including free circulation) and paid boosting of new synthetic content using a candidate’s or public figure’s image, voice or expression during the 72 hours before the election through 24 hours after its end, even when labelled. The official 2026 calendar lists this restriction from October 22 for the runoff.[2][3]
Article 9º-C also prohibits manipulated electoral content spreading manifestly false or decontextualized facts capable of harming electoral balance or integrity, and specified audio/video deepfakes used to favour or harm a candidacy.[2] See October 23 news coverage of Meta’s implementation policy.
Consumer assistance
- Consumer Service Decree 13.135 — AI-assisted SAC services and human-assistance requirements effective November 2, 2026.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 ANPD, Agenda Regulatória, AI item 6 and other initiatives; status tables updated September 25 and September 4, 2026; reviewed October 10, 2026.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 TSE, Resolution 23.610/2019, consolidated Articles 9º-B–9º-C, including amendments by Resolution 23.755/2026; complete cited articles reviewed October 24, 2026 (Portuguese).
- ↑ TSE, 2026 electoral calendar, October 22, item 2.