News California SB 1142 Digital Dignity Act Judiciary 2026
California's SB 1142, the Digital Dignity Act, sponsored by Senator Josh Becker (D-Menlo Park), passed the Senate Judiciary Committee on April 22, 2026, advancing to the Appropriations Committee. The bill was re-referred to the Senate Appropriations Committee on April 23, 2026, following second reading and amendment. The bill extends protections against unauthorized AI-generated digital replicas to all California residents and imposes new obligations on large online platforms.[1][2]
Background
Senator Becker introduced SB 1142 on February 19, 2026, building on his prior California AI Transparency Act (SB 942, signed in 2024). The bill addresses gaps in existing California law, which primarily protects performers and deceased individuals from unauthorized use of their likeness, by extending digital replica protections to all residents.[2]
Key Provisions
Revocation Mechanism
Platforms must provide a tool for users to revoke access to their digital replica created by others at any time. A court order can enforce revocation requests.[2][1]
Terms of Service and Reporting
Platforms' terms must prohibit unlawful digital replicas and must establish a reporting mechanism and response process for violations.[2]
Takedown Requirements
Upon court order, platforms must remove or cease distribution of violating content within two business days.[2]
Enhanced Liability
The bill adds penalties for distributors with actual knowledge of replicas violating criminal impersonation, defamation, or right-of-publicity laws.[2]
Recordkeeping
Generative AI providers must retain records for at least 90 days to comply with court orders from city attorneys or the Attorney General.[2]
Clarification of Crimes
SB 1142 explicitly includes digital replicas in false impersonation laws under California Penal Code, making it clear that using a digital replica to impersonate someone constitutes fraud.[2]
Legislative History
- February 19, 2026: Introduced by Senator Becker[1]
- April 6-7, 2026: Heard in Senate Privacy, Digital Technologies, and Consumer Protection Committee[2]
- April 22, 2026: Passed Senate Judiciary Committee 12-0; sent to Appropriations[2]
Criticism
Groups including the Computer and Communications Industry Association (CCIA) have raised First Amendment concerns, arguing that the notice-and-takedown process risks over-removal of protected speech like satire without judicial review.[2]
Related Bills
- California and Washington Advance New AI Bills (April 8, 2026) — Earlier SB 1142 coverage
- California AI Bills Advance to Appropriations (April 22, 2026)
- California SB 1015 Deepfake Extortion
- California SB 813 AI Safety Commission