Legislation: Difference between revisions

Legislation (edit)

Revision as of 01:26, 9 May 2026

26 bytes removed , 01:26

Split legislation page into federal, state, and international sections

AILawWikiAdmin

Bureaucrats, Interface administrators, Administrators

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-This page tracks AI-related legislation at the federal and state level, as well as international regulatory developments.
+This page tracks AI-related federal authorities, state legislation, and international regulatory developments.
-== United States ==
+== United States (Federal Authorities) ==
-=== Federal Authorities ===
 This section tracks federal authorities that '''specifically target AI''', including enacted statutes, executive orders, OMB and government-wide policy directives, and AI-specific agency rules and guidance. Pending legislation is listed separately at the bottom. Federal authorities of general application that may be applied to AI (e.g., FTC Act Section 5, EEOC enforcement, FCRA, ECOA/Regulation B) are not tracked here.
-==== Federal Statutes (Enacted) ====
+=== Federal Statutes (Enacted) ===
 * '''[[TAKE IT DOWN Act]]''' — Pub. L. 119-12, signed May 19, 2025. First federal statute specifically targeting AI-generated content. Criminalizes nonconsensual publication of intimate visual depictions, including "digital forgeries" (AI deepfakes), and requires covered platforms to implement a notice-and-removal process. Criminal provisions effective on enactment; platform compliance deadline May 19, 2026. Enforced by DOJ (criminal) and FTC (platform obligations).
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 * '''NDAA AI Provisions''' — AI-specific provisions recur annually in the National Defense Authorization Act. Substantive provisions in [[NDAA FY2024 AI Provisions|FY2024]], [[NDAA FY2025 AI Provisions|FY2025]], and [[NDAA FY2026 AI Provisions|FY2026]].
-==== Executive Orders (In Force) ====
+=== Executive Orders (In Force) ===
 * '''[[Executive Order 14179]]''' — "Removing Barriers to American Leadership in Artificial Intelligence" (January 23, 2025). Revoked Biden-era EO 14110 and directed agencies to remove regulatory barriers to AI development. Foundational EO of the second Trump administration's AI policy.
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 * '''[[Accelerating Federal Permitting of Data Center Infrastructure]]''' — Executive Order, 2025. Permitting acceleration for AI compute infrastructure. AI-adjacent rather than strictly AI-specific; included with scope flag.
-==== Executive Orders (Revoked or Superseded) ====
+=== Executive Orders (Revoked or Superseded) ===
 Included for historical reference. Guidance, OMB memos, and agency actions issued under revoked EOs may continue to be cited or remain operative until separately rescinded.
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 * '''[[Executive Order 13859]]''' — "Maintaining American Leadership in Artificial Intelligence" (February 11, 2019, Trump I).
-==== OMB and Government-Wide Policy ====
+=== OMB and Government-Wide Policy ===
 * '''[[OMB Memorandum M-25-21]]''' — "Accelerating Federal Use of AI through Innovation, Governance, and Public Trust" (April 2025). Replaced Biden-era M-24-10. Sets governance requirements for federal agency AI use.
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 * '''[[OMB Memorandum M-24-10]]''' — Biden-era predecessor on federal AI governance (March 2024); rescinded, but cited in ongoing implementation discussions.
-==== Agency Rules and Guidance ====
+=== Agency Rules and Guidance ===
 Final agency rules and binding or sub-regulatory guidance that '''specifically target AI'''. AI-applied interpretations of generally applicable law (e.g., FTC Act Section 5 enforcement, EEOC technical assistance on AI in employment, CFPB AVM circulars) are intentionally excluded from this section.
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 * '''[[FDA AI/ML Guidance]]''' — FDA has issued multiple AI-specific guidance documents for medical devices and drug development, including the December 2024 final guidance on Predetermined Change Control Plans (PCCP) for AI-enabled device software.
-==== Pending Federal Legislation ====
+=== Pending Federal Legislation ===
 {| class="wikitable sortable"
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 -->
-=== State Legislation ===
+== United States (State Legislation) ==
-==== California ====
+=== California ===
 California leads US states in AI legislation volume.
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 * AB 2575 — AI in healthcare regulation (to Appropriations)
-==== State AI Legislation Roundup ====
+=== State AI Legislation Roundup ===
 * [[News-April-24-2026|April 24, 2026]] — Daily digest covering Cooley state AI laws update, Tennessee CHAT Act and Personhood Bill, Nebraska Legislative Bill 1122, Florida AI Bill of Rights veto, and more
 * [[News-April-22-2026|April 22, 2026]] — Daily digest covering California AB 2713 and AB 2027, Washington SB 5097, Alabama SB 63, Blackburn TRUMP AMERICA AI Act, Minnesota HF 10, Nebraska LB 1122, Arizona SB 1786
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-==== Colorado ====
+=== Colorado ===
 * [[News-DOJ-Complaint-xAI-Colorado-May-2026|DOJ Files Formal Complaint in Intervention]] — DOJ escalates from Statement of Interest to formal party in xAI v. Weiser; federal judge pauses SB 24-205 enforcement (May 2026)
 * [[News DOJ Joins xAI Colorado AI Law Challenge 2026|DOJ Joins xAI Challenge]] — Trump DOJ intervenes in xAI lawsuit against Colorado SB 24-205, arguing federal preemption
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 * [[News-Colorado-SB-189-AI-Compromise-2026|SB 26-189 Compromise]] — Replaces risk-based AI Act with transparency framework; pushes effective date to January 2027; unanimous committee approval May 5
-==== Oklahoma ====
+=== Oklahoma ===
 * [[News-Oklahoma-AI-Bills-April-2026|Oklahoma AI Bills April 2026]] — '''SB 1521''' (chatbot safety) has both chambers' approval, awaits reconciliation. '''HB 3244''' (AI as identity theft aggravating factor) sent to governor April 30.
-==== Other States ====
+=== Other States ===
 *
 * '''Pennsylvania'''