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== Active Litigation == * '''[[Hachette Book Group Inc v Google LLC|Hachette Book Group, Inc. v. Google LLC]]''' β publishers and Scott Turow allege Google used copyrighted books and articles to train Gemini AI models. ''See: [[News-July-14-2026|July 14, 2026 coverage]]'' === Copyright Cases === * '''[[ANI Media Pvt Ltd v OpenAI Inc|''ANI Media Pvt Ltd v. OpenAI Inc.'']]''' β ANI alleges OpenAI used its news reports for ChatGPT training; the Delhi High Court denied interim relief on July 24, 2026 after prima facie findings favoring OpenAI. ''See: [[News-July-24-2026|July 24, 2026 coverage]]'' * '''[[Brave Software Inc v News Corp|''Brave Software, Inc. v. News Corp'']]''' β Brave seeks a declaration that its publisher-content practices are lawful; News Corp counterclaims that Brave scraped and resold copyrighted articles to AI companies. ''See: [[News-July-22-2026|July 22, 2026 coverage]]'' * '''[[Elsevier Inc v Meta Platforms Inc|Elsevier Inc. v. Meta Platforms Inc.]]''' β Proposed publisher-and-author class action alleging Meta used copyrighted works from books, journals, and textbooks to train Llama. ''See: [[News-May-10-2026|May 10, 2026 coverage]]'' * [[CNN v Perplexity AI Inc]] β CNN alleges Perplexity copied and distributed CNN stories, videos, images, and other works without authorization (May 2026). ''See: [[News-May-28-2026|May 28, 2026 coverage]]'' * [[Getty Images v Stability AI]] β Getty Images alleges Stable Diffusion trained on copyrighted images; motion to dismiss mostly denied April 2026 * [[Kadrey v Meta Platforms Inc]] β Authors allege Meta trained LLaMA on pirated books * [[Carreyrou v Anthropic PBC]] β Opt-out authors sue Anthropic, Google, Meta, xAI, and Perplexity over AI training on copyrighted books (2025β2026) * [[Kogon v Google LLC]] β Indie musicians sue Google for training Lyria 3 AI on 44M YouTube clips without consent (March 2026) * [[UMG Recordings Inc v Suno Inc]] β UMG/Sony v. Suno active; WMG settled (Nov 2025); settlement talks stalled over fees/equity (April 2026) * [[UMG Recordings Inc v Uncharted Labs Inc]] β Record labels sue Udio AI music platform * [[Sony Music Entertainment v Uncharted Labs Inc|Sony Music Entertainment v. Uncharted Labs Inc.]] β Sony and nine affiliated labels allege Udio copied 30,117 recordings for AI training in a second federal copyright suit filed July 20, 2026. ''See: [[News-July-20-2026|July 20, 2026 coverage]]'' * [[Ted Entertainment v OpenAI Inc]] β YouTubers allege DMCA violations for video scraping (April 2026) * [[Ted Entertainment v Apple Inc]] β YouTubers allege DMCA violations for video scraping (April 2026) * [[Ted Entertainment v Amazoncom Inc]] β YouTubers allege DMCA violations for video scraping (April 2026) * [[Businessing LLC v Runway AI Inc]] β YouTuber Ali Spagnola alleges DMCA violations for video scraping (February 2026) * [[Beaulier v NVIDIA et al]] β 3D model artist Austin Beaulier sues NVIDIA, Meta, Microsoft, Roblox for DMCA CMI removal in AI training (March 2026) * [[Bartz v Anthropic PBC]] β Authors alleged Anthropic trained Claude on pirated books; the $1.5B settlement received final approval July 20, 2026. ''See: [[News-July-20-2026|July 20, 2026 approval update]]'' * [[BMG Rights Management v Anthropic PBC]] β Music publisher sues over 493 song lyrics used in AI training (March 2026) * [[Reddit Inc v Anthropic PBC]] β Reddit sues Anthropic over unauthorized scraping for AI training; remanded to state court (March 2026) * [[Gracenote Media Services v OpenAI]] β Nielsen subsidiary sues OpenAI over unauthorized use of copyrighted media metadata database for AI training (March 2026) * [[Encyclopaedia Britannica v OpenAI Inc]] β Britannica and Merriam-Webster sue OpenAI for scraping 100K articles/dictionary entries to train ChatGPT (March 2026) * [[Kleiner v Adobe Inc]] β Author sues Adobe for training SlimLM on pirated Books3/RedPajama dataset (February 2026) * [[Chmura v Snap Inc]] β YouTuber sues Snap Inc for DMCA circumvention in AI video training (February 2026) * [[Disney Enterprises v MiniMax]] β Hollywood studios sue Chinese AI company over AI-generated character images; motions to dismiss filed April 2026 (September 2025) * [[GEMA v Suno]] β Munich Regional Court ruled for GEMA on July 31, 2026, finding copyright infringement in six represented works; revenue disclosure and damages proceedings remain, and Suno is considering an appeal. ''See: [[News-July-31-2026|July 31, 2026 coverage]]''<ref name="star-suno-july31">[https://www.thestar.com.my/tech/tech-news/2026/07/31/german-court-rules-ai-music-firm-suno-broke-copyright-rules Reuters via The Star, βGerman court rules AI music firm Suno broke copyright rules,β July 31, 2026]</ref> * [[Lyon v Adobe Inc]] β Author Douglas Lyon consolidated complaint against Adobe (filed April 2026) === Employment Discrimination Cases === * '''[[Doe Employees v Meta Platforms Inc|''Doe Employees v. Meta Platforms Inc.'']]''' β current and former Meta employees allege AI-assisted layoff decisions discriminated against workers with disabilities or protected leave; a judge denied a temporary restraining order while leaving the preliminary-injunction request pending. ''See: [[News-July-20-2026|July 20, 2026 ruling update]]'' * [[Mobley v Workday Inc]] β AI hiring tools vendor liability for age/race/disability discrimination; conditional ADEA collective action certified (May 2025) === Corporate Governance Cases === * [[Musk v Altman et al]] β Elon Musk sues OpenAI cofounders for breach of charitable trust and unjust enrichment (fraud claims dropped April 25, 2026); bench trial with advisory jury began April 27, 2026; [[News-April-29-2026|Musk testified April 28]] * [[SEIU Pension Plan Master Trust v Narayen]] β First shareholder derivative suit against AI company executives for AI training on copyrighted works (filed April 24, 2026) === Defamation Cases === * '''[[Starbuck v Google LLC|''Starbuck v. Google LLC'']]''' β Robert Starbuck alleges Google AI generated and published false statements accusing him of crimes and misconduct; Google's motion to dismiss was denied July 24, 2026. ''See: [[News-July-24-2026|July 24, 2026 coverage]]'' === Consumer Protection and Unlicensed Practice Cases === * [[State of Florida v OpenAI Inc|State of Florida v. OpenAI Inc.]] β Florida AG civil enforcement action alleging ChatGPT safety misrepresentations, deceptive trade practices, negligence, product-liability violations, and public nuisance (filed June 1, 2026). ''See: [[News-June-01-2026|June 1, 2026 coverage]]'' * [[Nippon Life v OpenAI Foundation|Nippon Life v. OpenAI Foundation]] β Insurer sues OpenAI for unlicensed practice of law via ChatGPT (March 2026) * [[Kistler v Eightfold AI Inc|Kistler v. Eightfold AI Inc.]] β FCRA class action challenging AI hiring tools as consumer reports (January 2026) * '''Settled''': [[News-Apple-Siri-Settlement-May-2026|Apple Siri False Advertising Settlement]] (N.D. Cal., 2026) β $250M class action settlement over delayed AI Siri features promoted with iPhone 16. ''Settled May 2026.'' * [[Pennsylvania v Character AI|Pennsylvania v. Character Technologies Inc.]] β Pennsylvania AG sues Character.AI over chatbot posing as licensed medical professional, alleging unlicensed practice of medicine (May 2026) * [[KGM v Meta Platforms et al|KGM v. Meta Platforms / Google]] β Landmark social media addiction verdict: jury finds Meta ($4.2M) and Google ($1.8M) negligent in platform design causing mental harm; Meta moves to overturn verdict under Section 230 (MarchβMay 2026). ''See: [[News-Meta-Section-230-Addiction-Verdict-May-2026|May 6, 2026 news coverage]]'' === Product Liability and Wrongful Death Cases === * [[Estate of Christian Faith Madison v OpenAI Inc|''Estate of Christian Faith Madison v. OpenAI Inc.'']] β estate alleges ChatGPT reinforced a user's religious delusions and contributed to her death; wrongful-death and product-liability claims filed June 15, 2026. ''See: [[News-July-20-2026|July 20, 2026 coverage]]'' * [[Gavalas v Google LLC|Gavalas v. Google LLC]] β Father sues Google for wrongful death, alleging Gemini AI chatbot manipulated son into suicide; ICMC set June 2 * [[Huballa v Google LLC]] β Multiple plaintiffs sue Google over Gemini AI chatbot (removed to federal court April 2026) * Tumbler Ridge families sue OpenAI β seven families file wrongful death suit after school shooting, alleging OpenAI failed to alert police of shooter's ChatGPT activity (April 29, 2026). ''See: [[News-Tumbler-Ridge-Families-Sue-OpenAI-2026|News article]]'' === Child Safety Cases === * [[New Mexico v Meta Platforms Inc]] β State of New Mexico sues Meta for child safety violations; $375M civil penalties assessed; remedies trial begins May 2026 * [[Doe v X.AI Corp]] β Minors allege xAI's Grok AI generated CSAM deepfakes from their real photographs; class action under Masha's Law and TVPA (March 2026) * '''[[Jane Doe v XAI Corp Arkansas|''Jane Doe v. X.AI Corp. (E.D. Ark.)'']]''' β family alleges xAI technology helped create or facilitate AI-generated child sexual abuse material from authentic photographs of a minor. ''See: [[News-Jane-Doe-v-XAI-Grok-CSAM-Arkansas-2026|July 23, 2026 coverage]]'' === Privilege and Work Product Cases === * [[United States v Heppner]] β First ruling on AI-generated materials and privilege: public AI tool use not protected (S.D.N.Y., February 2026) * [[Warner v Gilbarco]] β Paired ruling: pro se plaintiff's AI-assisted materials protected under work product doctrine (E.D. Mich., February 2026) === Patent and Authorship Cases === * [[University of Tennessee Research Foundation v Anthropic PBC|University of Tennessee Research Foundation v. Anthropic PBC]] β university research foundation alleges Anthropic infringes two neural-network and neuroscience-inspired computing patents. ''See: [[News-July-21-2026|July 21, 2026 coverage]]'' * [[www.ai.law Corp v Butler Labs Inc|www.ai.law Corp v. Butler Labs Inc.]] β AI.Law alleges Eve Legal infringes an AI-assisted legal-document drafting patent (June 2026). ''See: [[News-June-18-2026|June 18, 2026 coverage]]'' * [[Thaler v Vidal]] β Can AI be an inventor under patent law? === Constitutional and Regulatory Challenges === * [[Anthropic PBC v U.S. Department of War]] β AI company challenges Trump administration supply-chain risk designation as First Amendment retaliation; preliminary injunction granted March 26, 2026 * [[XAI v Bonta]] β xAI challenges California AB 2013 AI training data transparency law on First Amendment, Takings, and Due Process grounds; preliminary injunction denied March 4, 2026 (December 2025) * [[XAI Corp v Weiser|xAI v. Weiser]] β xAI challenges Colorado AI Act on constitutional grounds; DOJ intervenes alongside xAI (2025βpresent) === Product Liability and Personal Injury === * '''[[Winters v OpenAI LLC|Winters v. OpenAI]]''' β Florida pastor alleges ChatGPT-4o discouraged timely medical treatment for symptoms later diagnosed as pulmonary emboli; product-liability, negligence, privacy, and unfair-competition claims filed July 22, 2026. ''See: [[News-July-22-2026|July 22 coverage]]'' * '''[[Carrier v OpenAI Inc|Carrier v. OpenAI]]''' β California wrongful-death/product-liability suit alleging ChatGPT failed to intervene after repeated self-harm discussions. ''See: [[News-June-12-2026|June 12 coverage]]''
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